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Nsonaazụ ule ziri ezi dabere na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke akwụkwọ nyocha mmamịrị.N'agbanyeghị ụdị akara ahụ, ijikwa ibe ahụ na-ezighị ezi nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ na-ezighi ezi, nke nwere ike iduga nhụta na-ezighị ezi.Karama bee na-esikwaghị ike ma ọ bụ nke agbachiela n'ụzọ na-ekwesịghị ekwesị na-ekpughe ihe dị n'ime ya na ebe iru mmiri dị n'ime ụlọ, nke nwere ike imetụta iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke bee ahụ, mee ka ọ daa ala nke reagent, ma n'ikpeazụ bute nsonaazụ na-ezighi ezi.
Crolla et al.1 mere nnyocha nke a na-ekpuchi ihe nlele ule na ikuku ime ụlọ, na ngwá ọrụ na reagents nke ndị na-emepụta atọ na-atụnyere.Ekwesịrị mechie akpa nke warara dịka ndụmọdụ ndị nrụpụta si kwuo mgbe ejiri ya, ma ọ bụghị ya, ọ ga-eme ka ikpughe ikuku dị n'ime ụlọ.Edemede a na-akọ nsonaazụ ọmụmụ ahụ, na-atụnyere MULTISTIX® 10SG urine test strip na Siemens CLINITEK Status® analyzer na ngwaahịa sitere na ndị nrụpụta abụọ ọzọ.
Siemens MULTISTIX® usoro mmamịrị reagent ibe (Nkeji 1) nwere eriri njirimara (ID) ọhụrụ.Mgbe ejikọtara ya na CLINITEK Ọnọdụ nso⒜ nyocha kemịkalụ mmamịrị egosiri na ọnụ ọgụgụ a, usoro nyocha akpaka akpaka (Nleba akpaaka) 2.
Ọgụgụ 2. Ndị nyocha usoro usoro CLINITEK na-eji algọridim iji chọpụta ibe reagent mebiri mmiri iji nyere aka hụ na nsonaazụ dị mma.
Krolla et al.Ọmụmụ ihe ahụ tụlere nsonaazụ nke nchikota nke ibe ule na nyocha sitere na ndị nrụpụta atọ:
Maka onye nrụpụta ọ bụla, a na-akwado ụzọ abụọ nke reagent ibe.E meghere otu karama mbụ ma kpughee ikuku ime ụlọ (22oC ruo 26oC) na iru mmiri ime ụlọ (26% ruo 56%) maka ihe karịrị ụbọchị 40.A na-eme nke a iji mee ka mkpughe nke nwere ike kpughee eriri reagent mgbe onye na-arụ ọrụ anaghị emechi nke ọma ihe nkwụnye reagent nke ọma (nkwụ nrụgide).N'ime ìgwè nke abụọ, a na-emechi karama ahụ ruo mgbe a nwalere ihe nlele nke mmamịrị (enweghị ihe mgbochi nrụgide).
A nwalere ihe dị ka ụdị mmamịrị ndị ọrịa 200 na nchikota ika atọ niile.Njehie ma ọ bụ oke ezughị oke n'oge ule ga-eme ka nlele ahụ dịtụ iche.Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nlele nke onye nrụpụta nwalere bụ nkọwa zuru ezu na Tebụl 1. A na-eme nyocha nke reagent na nyocha ndị a nyere site na iji nlele onye ọrịa:
A na-emecha nyocha nke mmamịrị n'ime ọnwa atọ.Maka ibe nke ọ bụla, nrụgide na enweghị nchekasị, a na-emegharị nlele ule na sistemu akụrụngwa niile.Maka nchikota nke ọ bụla nke warara na nyocha, na-agba ọsọ ndị a oyiri sample na-aga n'ihu.
Ebe a na-agwọ ndị ọrịa na-apụ apụ nke dị n'ime ime obodo bụ ebe nyocha.Ndị enyemaka ahụike na ndị ọrụ nọọsụ na-eme ọtụtụ ule, yana ndị ọrụ ụlọ nyocha (ASCP) zụrụ azụ na-eme nnwale oge.
Nchikota nke ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-emegharị ọnọdụ ule ziri ezi na ebe ọgwụgwọ.Tupu ịnakọta data, a zụrụ ndị ọrụ niile ma nyochaa ike ha na ndị nyocha atọ niile.
N'ime ọmụmụ ihe nke Crolla et al., a na-enyocha nkwụsi ike nke arụmọrụ nyocha n'etiti eriri reagent na-enweghị mgbakasị na nrụgide site na ịlele ugboro mbụ nke nhazi ule ọ bụla, wee jiri nkwụsi ike tụnyere nke na-enweghị nchekasị (njikwa) Tụlee nkwụsi ike. n'etiti nsonaazụ enwetara - Detuo 1 na Detuo 2.
Ihe nlele MULTISTIX 10 SG nke CLINITEK Status+ Analyzer na-agụ bụ ka emebere ya iji weghachi ọkọlọtọ njehie kama ị nweta nsonaazụ n'ezie ozugbo sistemụ ahụ chọpụtara na eriri ule nwere ike imetụta ya site na oke oke iru mmiri gburugburu.
Mgbe a na-anwale na CLINITEK Status + Analyzer, ihe karịrị 95% (95% oge ntụkwasị obi: 95.9% ruo 99.7%) nke MULTISTIX 10 SG test strips na-eweghachi ọkọlọtọ njehie, nke na-egosi n'ụzọ ziri ezi na emetụtala ibe ule ahụ ma ọ bụghị ya mere. adabara maka ojiji (Tebụl 1).
Tebụl 1. Njehie akara nsonaazụ nke ibe ule a na-akpakọghị na abịakọrọ (iru mmiri mebiri emebi), nke ndị nrụpụta kewara.
Nkwekọrịta pasentị dị n'etiti mkpirisi abụọ nke ibe reagent na-enweghị nchekasị sitere na ihe ndị nrụpụta atọ niile (nke ziri ezi na ±1) bụ arụmọrụ nke ibe enweghị nchekasị (ọnọdụ njikwa).Ndị ode akwụkwọ jiri ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ±1 n'ihi na nke a bụ mgbanwe a na-anabatakarị maka akwụkwọ ule mmamịrị.
Tebụl 2 na Tebụl 3 na-egosi nsonaazụ nchịkọta.N'iji nkenke ma ọ bụ nha ± 1, ọ nweghị nnukwu ọdịiche dị na nkwụghachi nkwụghachi n'etiti ibe reagent atọ nke ndị nrụpụta n'okpuru ọnọdụ nrụgide (p>0.05).
Dika nkwughari nkwekorita nke ibe nke ndi na-emeputa ihe ndi ozo n'enweghi nsogbu, a huru na maka nkwughachi ugboro abuo nke ibe reagent na-enweghi nchekasị, enwere ihe omuma abuo di iche nke pasenti.E gosipụtara ihe atụ ndị a.
Maka ndị otu ule Roche na diagnostic, chọpụta nkwekọrịta pasent n'etiti nkwughachi nke mbụ nke mmanya ahụ na-emesi ike na nkwughachi nke mbụ nke mmanya na-enweghị nchekasị iji nyochaa arụmọrụ nke eriri ule nrụgide gburugburu ebe obibi.
Tebụl 4 na 5 chịkọtara nsonaazụ maka nyocha ọ bụla.Pasent nke nkwekọrịta maka ndị nyocha ndị a n'okpuru ọnọdụ nrụgide dị nnọọ iche na pasent nke nkwekọrịta maka ọnọdụ nchịkwa, ma akara dị ka "dị mkpa" na tebụl ndị a (p<0.05).
Ebe ọ bụ na ule nitrate na-eweghachi nsonaazụ ọnụọgụ abụọ (na-adịghị mma / nke ọma), a na-ewere ha dị ka ndị nyocha maka nyocha site na iji ± 1 set nke njirisi.Banyere nitrate, ma e jiri ya tụnyere nkwụsi ike nke 96.5% ruo 98%, mpempe ule nrụgide nke Diagnostic Test Group na Roche nwere naanị 11.3% ruo 14.1 n'etiti nsonaazụ nitrate enwetara maka ikwugharị 1 n'okpuru ọnọdụ enweghị nchekasị na ikwughachi 1 n'okpuru ọnọdụ nrụgide.Ahụrụ nkwekọrịta nke% n'etiti nkwughachi nke ọnọdụ enweghị nchekasị (njikwa).
Maka nzaghachi nyocha dijitalụ ma ọ bụ nke na-abụghị ọnụọgụ abụọ, ule ketone, glucose, urobilinogen, na ọbara ọcha emere na mpempe ule Roche na diagnostic nwere pasent kachasị elu nke ọdịiche dị na mmepụta nke kpọmkwem ngọngọ n'etiti nrụgide na ibe ule na-enweghị nrụgide. .
Mgbe a na-agbatị ụkpụrụ ahụ na ± 1 otu, na mgbakwunye na protein (91.5% na-agbanwe agbanwe) na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha (79.2% na-agbanwe agbanwe), ọdịiche dị iche iche nke eriri ule Roche na-ebelata nke ukwuu, na ọnụọgụ abụọ na-agbanwe agbanwe na enweghị nrụgide (Ntụgharị). ) Enwere nkwekọrịta dị nnọọ iche.
N'ihe banyere mpempe ule na otu ule nyocha, pasentị na-agbanwe agbanwe nke urobilinogen (11.3%), sel ọbara ọcha (27.7%) na glucose (57.5%) gara n'ihu na-ebelata nke ukwuu ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọnọdụ enweghị nchekasị.
Dabere na data enwetara na Roche na Diagnostic Test Group reagent strip na analyzer, ahụrụ nnukwu ihe dị iche n'etiti nsonaazụ na-enweghị mkpakọ yana n'ihi ikpughe iru mmiri na ikuku ụlọ.Ya mere, dabere na nsonaazụ na-ezighị ezi sitere na ibe ndị ahụ ekpughere, nchọpụta na-ezighị ezi na ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ime.
Usoro ịdọ aka ná ntị na-akpaghị aka na Siemens analyzer na-egbochi rịzọlt a kọrọ mgbe achọpụtara iru mmiri.N'ime ọmụmụ ihe a na-achịkwa, onye nyocha nwere ike igbochi akụkọ ụgha ma mepụta ozi njehie kama ịmepụta nsonaazụ.
Ihe nyocha nke CLINITEK Status+ na Siemens MULTISTIX 10 SG urine analysis ibe yana teknụzụ Auto-Checks nwere ike ịchọpụta ibe ule nke oke iru mmiri nwere ike imetụta ozugbo.
Ihe nyocha CLINITEK Ọnọdụ+ abụghị naanị na-achọpụta mpempe ule MULTISTIX 10 SG nke oke iru mmiri na-emetụta, mana ọ na-egbochikwa ịkọ akụkọ nke nsonaazụ na-ezighi ezi.
Ndị nyocha otu Roche na Diagnostic Test enweghị usoro nchọpụta iru mmiri.Ọ bụ ezie na oke iru mmiri na-emetụta eriri ule ahụ, ngwa abụọ a na-akọ nsonaazụ nke nlele onye ọrịa.Nsonaazụ a kọrọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-ezighi ezi, n'ihi na ọbụlagodi maka otu nlele onye ọrịa ahụ, nsonaazụ nyocha ga-adị iche n'etiti mpempe ule ekpughere (enweghị nchekasị) na nke ekpughere (mkpagbu).
Na nyocha dị iche iche nke ụlọ nyocha, Crolla na ndị otu ya hụrụ na ọtụtụ oge a na-ewepụ okpu nke karama mmamịrị ahụ akụkụ ma ọ bụ kpam kpam.Ntụle a na-ekwusi ike na ọ dị mkpa nke ụlọ ọrụ nnwale ka enwere ike mejuputa ndụmọdụ onye nrụpụta ka ọ dị ike iji kpuchie akpa teepu mgbe ewepụghị teepu ahụ maka nyocha ọzọ.
N'ọnọdụ ebe enwere ọtụtụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ (nke na-eme ka nrubeisi guzosie ike nke ukwuu), ọ dịkwa mma iji sistemụ mee ka onye na-anwale eriri emetụtara mara nke ọma ka enweghị ike ịme ule ahụ.
Emere ya site na ihe ndị Lawrence Crolla, Cindy Jiménez, na Pallavi Patel mepụtara sitere na Northwest Community Hospital na Arlington Heights, Illinois.
Emebere ihe ngwọta nke nlekọta ahụ iji nye nyocha nyocha ngwa ngwa, dị mfe ma dị mfe.Site na ụlọ mberede gaa na ụlọ ọrụ dọkịta, enwere ike ịme mkpebi nlekọta ahụike ozugbo, si otú ahụ kwalite nchekwa ndị ọrịa, nsonaazụ ụlọ ọgwụ, na afọ ojuju onye ọrịa n'ozuzu ya.
Amụma ọdịnaya akwadoro: Edemede na ọdịnaya metụtara ya nke News-Medical.net bipụtara nwere ike si na isi mmalite mmekọrịta azụmahịa anyị dị ugbu a, ma ọ bụrụhaala na ọdịnaya dị otú ahụ na-agbakwunye uru na mmụọ nchịkọta akụkọ nke News-Medical.Net, ya bụ, agụmakwụkwọ na ịgwa ndị ahụ. webụsaịtị Ndị ọbịa nwere mmasị na nyocha ahụike, sayensị, ngwaọrụ ahụike na ọgwụgwọ.
Siemens Healthineers Point of Care nchoputa.(2020, Maachị 13).Ọmụmụ ihe atụnyere ndị na-enyocha mmamịrị atọ, nke a na-eji na-enyocha nlele iru mmiri na-akpaghị aka nke ibe ihe nyocha nke mmamịrị nke ngwa ahụ gụrụ.Akụkọ-ọgwụ.Eweghachitere na Julaị 13, 2021 site na https://www.news-medical.net/whitepaper/20180123/A-Comparative-Study-of-Three-Urinalysis-Analyzers-for-Evaluation-of-Automated-Humidity-Check- maka -Ngwaọrụ-agụ-Urinalysis-Strips.aspx.
Siemens Healthineers Point of Care nchoputa."Ọmụmụ ihe atụnyere ndị na-enyocha mmamịrị atọ nke a na-eji enyocha nyocha ihu mmiri akpaka nke eriri nyocha mmamịrị site na ịgụ ngwa".Akụkọ-ọgwụ.Julaị 13, 2021. .
Siemens Healthineers Point of Care nchoputa."Ọmụmụ ihe atụnyere ndị na-enyocha mmamịrị atọ nke a na-eji enyocha nyocha ihu mmiri akpaka nke eriri nyocha mmamịrị site na ịgụ ngwa".Akụkọ-ọgwụ.https://www.news-medical.net/whitepaper/20180123/A-Comparative-Study-of-Three-Urinalysis-Analyzers-for-Evaluation-of-Automated-Humidity-Check-for-Instrument-Read-Urinalysis- Mwepu .aspx.(Nwetara Julaị 13, 2021).
Siemens Healthineers Point of Care nchoputa.2020. Atụle ọmụmụ nke atọ na-enyocha mmamịrị na-eji nyochaa akpaka iru mmiri nlele nke eriri nyocha mmamịrị site na ịgụ ngwa.Akụkọ-Medical, elere Julaị 13, 2021, https://www.news-medical.net/whitepaper/20180123/A-Comparative-Study-of-Three-Urinalysis-Analyzers-for-Evaluation-of-Automated-Humidity- Lelee-maka-Ngwaọrụ-Gụọ-Urinalysis-Strips.aspx.
Jiri ule CLINITEST HCG na nyocha CLINITEK iji nweta arụmọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ yana ụkpụrụ uche
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Oge nzipu: Jul-14-2021