Ọrịa COVID-19 emeela ka ọchịchọ ikuku oxygen zuru ụwa ọnụ dịkwuo elu, na-eme ka nnyefe oxygen dị ngwa ngwa karịa mgbe ọ bụla.Na mba ndị na-akpata obere ego na nke etiti, ọchịchọ oxygen abawanyela ruo 1.1 nde cylinders.
N'oge mmalite nke ọrịa na-efe efe, akụkụ mbụ nke usoro WHO bụ ịgbasa ikuku oxygen na mba ndị kachasị emerụ ahụ site n'ịzụta na ikesa ihe ikuku oxygen na pulse oximeters.
Dị ka ọnwa Febụwarị 2021, WHO na ndị mmekọ ya ekesala ihe karịrị 30,000 concentrators, 40,000 pulse oximeters na ndị na-ahụ maka ndị ọrịa, na-ekpuchi mba 121, gụnyere ndị nkewa dị ka “adịghị ike” nke mba 37.
WHO na-enyekwa ndụmọdụ teknụzụ ma zụta isi iyi oxygen n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ebe ụfọdụ.Nke a na-agụnye ngwaọrụ nnabata nrụgide, nke ga-enwe ike gboo mkpa ikuku oxygen na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ahụike.
Ihe mgbochi dị iche iche na sistemu oxygen gụnyere ọnụ ahịa, akụrụngwa mmadụ, ọzụzụ teknụzụ, na inye ọkụ na-aga n'ihu na ntụkwasị obi.
N'oge gara aga, ụfọdụ mba ga-adabere kpamkpam na ikuku oxygen nke ndị na-ebubata onwe ha na-enye mgbe mgbe na mba ọzọ, si otú a na-amachi ọbịbịa na-aga n'ihu.Ngalaba Njikere Mberede nke WHO na-arụkọ ọrụ na Ministry of Health of Somalia, South Sudan, Chad, Eswatini, Guinea-Bissau na mba ndị ọzọ iji chepụta atụmatụ ikuku oxygen iji mee ka mkpa obodo dị na mpaghara ma mepụta ikuku oxygen na-adịgide adịgide na nke onwe ya.
N'otu oge ahụ, WHO Innovation/SDG3 Global Action Plan (GAP) mmemme chọtara ngwọta iji mepụta ike a pụrụ ịdabere na ya site na ike anyanwụ.N'oge na-adịbeghị anya arụnyere igwe na-enye ikuku oxygen n'ụlọ ọgwụ mpaghara dị na Garmud, Somalia.Mmekọrịta ego ọhụrụ nke dị n'etiti International Development Innovation Alliance, otu WHO Innovation Team na SDG3 GAP Innovation Facilitator bu n'obi ijikọ ọkọnọ nke ihe ọhụrụ tozuru okè na ọchịchọ mba.
Mmemme Innovation/SDG3 GAP nke WHO achọpụtala Naịjirịa, Pakistan, Haiti na South Sudan dị ka mba ndị nwere ike ịgbasa ọkwa ọhụrụ.
Na mgbakwunye na ịnye ndị ọrịa COVID-19 ọrụ, mbọ ndị ọzọ WHO na-enye n'inye nkwado oxygen na-akwalite ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ, si otú ahụ na-ewusi usoro ahụ ike ike.
Oxygen bụ ọgwụ dị mkpa eji elekọta ndị ọrịa n'ọkwa niile nke usoro ahụike, gụnyere ịwa ahụ, trauma, nkụchi obi, ụkwara ume ọkụ, oyi baa, na nlekọta nne na ụmụaka.
Naanị oyi baa na-akpata ọnwụ 800,000 kwa afọ.A na-eme atụmatụ na iji ọgwụgwọ oxygen mee ihe nwere ike igbochi 20-40% nke ọnwụ.
Ọrịa COVID-19 emeela ka ọchịchọ ikuku oxygen zuru ụwa ọnụ dịkwuo elu, na-eme ka nnyefe oxygen dị ngwa ngwa karịa mgbe ọ bụla.Na mba ndị na-akpata obere ego na nke etiti, ọchịchọ oxygen abawanyela ruo 1.1 nde cylinders.
N'oge mmalite nke ọrịa na-efe efe, akụkụ mbụ nke usoro WHO bụ ịgbasa ikuku oxygen na mba ndị kachasị emerụ ahụ site n'ịzụta na ikesa ihe ikuku oxygen na pulse oximeters.
Dị ka ọnwa Febụwarị 2021, WHO na ndị mmekọ ya ekesala ihe karịrị 30,000 concentrators, 40,000 pulse oximeters na ndị na-ahụ maka ndị ọrịa, na-ekpuchi mba 121, gụnyere ndị nkewa dị ka “adịghị ike” nke mba 37.
WHO na-enyekwa ndụmọdụ teknụzụ ma zụta isi iyi oxygen n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ebe ụfọdụ.Nke a na-agụnye ngwaọrụ nnabata nrụgide, nke ga-enwe ike gboo mkpa ikuku oxygen na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ahụike.
Ihe mgbochi dị iche iche na sistemu oxygen gụnyere ọnụ ahịa, akụrụngwa mmadụ, ọzụzụ teknụzụ, na inye ọkụ na-aga n'ihu na ntụkwasị obi.
N'oge gara aga, ụfọdụ mba ga-adabere kpamkpam na ikuku oxygen nke ndị na-ebubata onwe ha na-enye mgbe mgbe na mba ọzọ, si otú a na-amachi ọbịbịa na-aga n'ihu.Ngalaba Njikere Mberede nke WHO na-arụkọ ọrụ na Ministry of Health of Somalia, South Sudan, Chad, Eswatini, Guinea-Bissau na mba ndị ọzọ iji chepụta atụmatụ ikuku oxygen iji mee ka mkpa obodo dị na mpaghara ma mepụta ikuku oxygen na-adịgide adịgide na nke onwe ya.
N'otu oge ahụ, WHO Innovation/SDG3 Global Action Plan (GAP) mmemme chọtara ngwọta iji mepụta ike a pụrụ ịdabere na ya site na ike anyanwụ.N'oge na-adịbeghị anya arụnyere igwe na-enye ikuku oxygen n'ụlọ ọgwụ mpaghara dị na Garmud, Somalia.Mmekọrịta ego ọhụrụ nke dị n'etiti International Development Innovation Alliance, otu WHO Innovation Team na SDG3 GAP Innovation Facilitator bu n'obi ijikọ ọkọnọ nke ihe ọhụrụ tozuru okè na ọchịchọ mba.
Mmemme Innovation/SDG3 GAP nke WHO achọpụtala Naịjirịa, Pakistan, Haiti na South Sudan dị ka mba ndị nwere ike ịgbasa ọkwa ọhụrụ.
Na mgbakwunye na ịnye ndị ọrịa COVID-19 ọrụ, mbọ ndị ọzọ WHO na-enye n'inye nkwado oxygen na-akwalite ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ, si otú ahụ na-ewusi usoro ahụ ike ike.
Oge nzipu: Mar-09-2021